SmartSolar 75/15

Victron MPPT 75/15 wiring diagram

SmartSolar 75/15: 15A MPPT for 12/24V batteries, 220/440W nominal PV power and 75V maximum cold-weather Voc. Bluetooth and a separate 15A LOAD output; battery fuse recommendation 20–25A.

Compatible systems
12 V / 24 V
Rated output
15 A
PV open-circuit limit
75 V
Units

Wiring diagram

How the MPPT 75/15 is wired.

Open this example in Crimp to use your own parts and cable lengths. Review the assumptions and installation notes as you adapt the circuit.

Victron MPPT 75/15 wiring example with 3 components: Reference PV, MPPT 75/15, House bank. 4 cable connections. Crossings are not junctions.Reference PV PV + to MPPT 75/15 PV +: 2.5 mm² · 15 A fuse, 3 m one way. MPPT 75/15 BATT + to House bank +: 6 mm² · 20 A fuse, 3 m one way. Reference PV PV − to MPPT 75/15 PV −: 2.5 mm², 3 m one way. MPPT 75/15 BATT − to House bank −: 6 mm², 3 m one wayReference PV PV + to MPPT 75/15 PV +: 2.5 mm² · 15 A fuse, 3 m one wayMPPT 75/15 BATT + to House bank +: 6 mm² · 20 A fuse, 3 m one wayReference PV PV − to MPPT 75/15 PV −: 2.5 mm², 3 m one wayMPPT 75/15 BATT − to House bank −: 6 mm², 3 m one way180 W reference PV arrayReference PVPV +PV +PV −PV −Victron MPPT 75/15MPPT 75/15PV +PV +PV −PV −BATT +BATT +BATT −BATT −12 V 200 Ah house bankHouse bank++−−2.5 mm² · 15 A fuse6 mm² · 20 A fuse2.5 mm²6 mm²
Victron MPPT 75/15 wiring example with 3 components: Reference PV, MPPT 75/15, House bank. 4 cable connections. Crossings are not junctions.Red = positive · dark = return · dashed = signal. Wire sizes and fuse ratings are example values; use the equipment instructions and actual installation lengths.
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Cable sizing for this example

Use the diagram as a starting point for your installation. Replace the example equipment and cable lengths with your own, and check the connections against your exact model's instructions.

3 m one way

12 V system

Wire
6 mm² · 10 AWG
Example fuse
20 A
Design current
15 A
Voltage drop
2.2%

Sized against ABYC E-11. The design current is the unit's rated output. The length is one way; voltage drop includes an equal-length return.

Run-length and manufacturer assumptions

The editable example uses 3.048 m (10 ft) runs unless a shorter run is stated. Metric overviews round these to 3 m. Adapt the parts and lengths to your installation before choosing cable and protection.

Supporting parts

  1. 6.1 m total of 6 mm² (10 AWG) marine cable
  2. Terminations for 6 mm² cable, matched to the equipment's screw terminals, leads or studs
  3. 20 A fuse and holder on the positive run
  4. Heat-shrink, strain relief and terminal boots sized to the cable

Check stud sizes, fuse type, run length and how warm the space gets against the gear you actually have before you order.

LOAD-output connection example

How do you wire the SmartSolar 75/15 LOAD output?

A small, compatible DC load can use the controller’s LOAD terminals. Both conductors belong on that output pair.

SmartSolar 75/15 LOAD-output wiringPV positive and negative connect to PV+ and PV−. A 12 V battery connects through battery-positive fuse F1 to BATT+, with its return on BATT−. LOAD+ supplies a compatible small 12 V DC load through branch protection F2. The load’s negative returns only to LOAD−, with no connection drawn to BATT−. Fuse values and cable sizes are installation-specific.PV array12 V battery+−+−PV+PV−BATT+BATT−SmartSolar 75/15LOAD+LOAD−+−Small 12 V DC loade.g. compatible lightingF1F2
Illustrative 12 V connection overview. F1 protects the battery supply; F2 represents protection selected for the load and its cable. Cable sizes, fuse parts and mounting depend on the installation.

Keep the load return on LOAD−.

Connect the load’s positive wire to LOAD+ and its negative wire to LOAD−. Keep that return separate from battery negative or a shared chassis return. Victron warns that using battery negative gives an incorrect load-current reading. See the load-current troubleshooting instructions.

The 15 A limit is shared.

The 75/15 is rated for 15 A of continuous LOAD current in total. It is not a separate allowance for each light or appliance. Match the loads to the battery voltage and check their starting current against the output’s capability. See the 75/15 ratings.

Victron’s 20–25 A battery-supply fuse range applies to F1, not F2. Size the load branch’s protection for its cable and equipment; the output’s 15 A rating does not select that fuse. See the battery-fuse table.

Large loads need a different path.

Connect an inverter or a load with excessive starting current to its own protected battery branch. A compatible remote on/off interface can let LOAD control that equipment without carrying its power current. The interface depends on the device; follow Victron’s physical load-output guidance.

The editable charging example above includes PV and battery connections only. Use this separate reference for the physical LOAD terminals, and the wire size calculator to check a cable run using your actual load and installation conditions.

Installation notes

Before you install.

Open a question for model-specific guidance and sources.

Verified against the manufacturer's documentation (rev. Rev 10 — 02/2026), checked 2026-10-01. Manufacturer documentation →

Which controller is covered?

The SmartSolar 75/15 is a 15 A solar battery charger for automatically detected 12 or 24 V banks. The first number is the PV open-circuit ceiling: 75 V, including the array's cold-weather voltage rise. Nominal array power is 220 W at 12 V or 440 W at 24 V. This is the Bluetooth SmartSolar model; a similarly numbered BlueSolar unit needs different Bluetooth hardware.

What do the terminals represent?

PV + / PV − connect the array; BATT + / BATT − connect the fused battery circuit. The physical unit also has LOAD + / LOAD −, omitted from the symbol, with a 15 A load-output limit. Do not put an inverter or a large surge load through that output: connect such loads through their own protected battery branch and use an appropriate remote-control interface if low-voltage shutdown is needed. VE.Direct and the load-setting jumper are also omitted.

The screw terminals accept up to 6 mm² / AWG 10, tightened to 0.75 N·m. Terminal capacity is not a substitute for sizing the conductor for distance, current, and voltage drop.

See the separate 75/15 LOAD-output connection example for a small DC load using both LOAD terminals. The editable charging diagram includes only the PV and battery connections. Use the wire size calculator with your actual load current, cable run and installation conditions; the 15 A output limit does not select a cable or branch fuse.

How is it connected and protected?

The battery-fuse table, printed page 11 specifies 20–25 A for this model. Protect the battery positive lead close to the battery. With the array isolated, connect the battery first, wait 10 seconds, and verify the detected voltage in VictronConnect. Then connect the load circuit, PV, and communications. This order matters because the controller learns the battery voltage at startup.

Check both array Voc and total short-circuit current: the model's Isc limit is 15 A. The PV voltage must exceed battery voltage by 5 V to start, then by 1 V to continue. More panel watts do not make excessive Voc or Isc acceptable.

Which settings and mounting details matter?

Select a battery-approved charging preset, current limit, and load-disconnect strategy. BatteryLife can manage the load output, but it does not replace a lithium battery's BMS. Disable automatic equalization for chemistries that cannot tolerate it; verify temperature behavior before charging lithium.

Mount vertically, terminals down, on a nonflammable surface with 100 mm clearance above and below. Locate it within 3 m of the battery, never directly above it. Full output is rated to 40°C; the connection area is IP22, so install it in a dry protected location. Confirm charging voltage and current after commissioning using the model specification table.

For a larger system, the campervan solar wiring examples show loads on a separate battery-fed distribution panel, using a different SmartSolar controller. Their loads are not powered through this 75/15 LOAD output. If your bank is lithium, use the LiFePO₄ fuse checker to review exact battery-fuse and holder ratings separately from the controller and load-branch limits.

Fit check

Connect it to the rest of your system.

Describe your setup to draft a system with SmartSolar 75/15 connected. Review the selected parts and cable lengths, then edit the diagram in Crimp.

The model only picks parts and draws the connections. Every wire size and fuse rating still comes from Crimp's own sizing, never from the model.

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Technical reference

Specifications and terminal map.

Check the model, ratings and connection points against your own unit before choosing installation hardware.

Catalog specification

SmartSolar 75/15: 15A MPPT for 12/24V batteries, 220/440W nominal PV power and 75V maximum cold-weather Voc. Bluetooth and a separate 15A LOAD output; battery fuse recommendation 20–25A.

Compatible systems
12 V / 24 V
Rated output
15 A
Planning charge current
15 A
PV open-circuit limit
75 V

Terminal map

Catalog connection points, current direction and planning limits. Check the manufacturer's pinout and connector ratings before installation.

PV +

positive · input

15 A

PV −

negative · input

15 A

BATT +

positive · output

15 A

BATT −

negative · output

15 A
Sources and sizing method

Equipment specifications. Model details, ratings and terminal roles come from the catalog. Check your unit’s label and current manufacturer documentation for its exact revision.

Example sizing. Sized against ABYC E-11. Boats built to UK or EU rules answer to ISO 13297 — check these figures against it before you build. Results use the example current and run length shown above. Set your actual equipment, lengths and installation conditions in Crimp before choosing hardware.

Read how the sizing works

Next step

Plan your installation with MPPT 75/15.

Open this example as a new project, or add this component to your existing diagram. Use your equipment and cable lengths to review the sizing.

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